A hammock can be a wonderful addition to any backyard or patio space. Hammocks provide a comfortable place to relax, read a book, or take a nap outdoors. Making your own DIY hammock can be easy and affordable. With a DIY hammock, you can customize the size, fabric, and hanging style to suit your exact needs and tastes. Here are 13 great DIY hammock ideas to inspire your next outdoor project.
Choose Your Hanging Method
One of the first decisions to make when creating a DIY hammock is how you will hang it. Here are some popular options:
Tree Straps
The simplest way to hang a hammock is between two trees using tree straps. Tree straps protect the bark from damage that could be caused by ropes or chains. Choose straps made from polyester or nylon webbing with a tensile strength over 1000 lbs. The strap should be at least 1 inch wide to distribute pressure.
Make sure to choose two trees that are the proper distance apart – most hammocks require trees 10-20 feet apart. Wrap the straps around the trees at least 4-5 feet up the trunk and secure with a carabiner or loop the ends together. Then clip your hammock to the straps with carabiners or loops at each end.
Freestanding Hammock Stand
A hammock stand is a great option if you don’t have two properly spaced trees. Freestanding stands come in a variety of materials like wood, steel, or wrought iron. Consider the style that best matches your outdoor decor.
Look for a stand that will accommodate the size of your hammock – measure how long your hammock is end-to-end including any ropes. The stand should be assembled on a flat, level surface. Secure the hammock by looping the ends around the stand or clipping on with carabiners.
Wall Anchors
You can also hang a hammock indoors or outdoors by installing eye bolts into studs or masonry walls. Use at least 2-3 bolts on each side spaced 2 feet apart vertically. Make sure the bolts and walls can support over 300 lbs of weight.
Attach one end of the hammock to each set of anchors, keeping the loops loose enough to allow the hammock to lay flat. This creates a contained hammock space anywhere you can install anchors.
Porch Ceiling Hooks
Installing ceiling hooks is another solid indoor hammock hanging option. Use S-hooks secured into a ceiling beam, rafters, or joists. Space multiple hooks 2 feet apart to distribute the hammock’s weight.
Attach ceiling hooks using proper hardware like lag bolts for rafters or toggle bolts for drywall. Keep in mind the hammock length when choosing where to place the hooks. Tie rope or chain securely to the hooks to suspend the hammock.
Select Durable Hammock Fabric
The fabric is one of the most important choices in your DIY hammock project. Be sure to select a material that can support your weight and withstand outdoor conditions. Here are some top options:
Parachute Nylon
Nylon parachute fabric is a popular choice for DIY hammocks. It is exceptionally lightweight yet able to hold up to 500 lbs. Parachute nylon dries quickly and resists mildew and rotting.
The tight weave helps block wind while remaining breathable in hot weather. It comes in fun colors and patterns or neutral shades like green, tan, or black. Parachute nylon is an affordable and durable hammock fabric.
Canvas
Canvas is a classic natural fiber fabric that makes gorgeous hammocks. Look for marine-grade, 100% cotton canvas with a 10-12 oz weight. It will soften with use and provide excellent breathability.
Canvas has superior strength when wet, making it very weather-resistant. It may require treatment to improve water repellency. High-quality canvas can last for many years outdoors. The natural fibers keep your body cooler than synthetic fabrics.
Ripstop Nylon
Ripstop nylon uses a special reinforced weave to create exceptional durability and strength. The ripstop pattern helps contain any tears in the fabric to prevent them from spreading. Most ripstop nylon can support 500-1000 lbs.
It is a lightweight, affordable synthetic fabric available in a wide range of colors. Ripstop nylon dries quickly and resists water absorption. It is also breathable and provides UV protection. Ripstop is a perfect blend of performance and comfort.
Add Reinforcements
Any DIY hammock will need some reinforcements added to the fabric body to create attachment points and support weight. Here are some reinforcement techniques:
Channel Webbing
Sew channels along each short end of the hammock to hold 1-2 inch wide straps made of polyester or nylon webbing. This channel webbing is used to hang the hammock and withstand tension.
Double or triple stitch the channels for sturdiness. Make sure the webbing tensile strength exceeds 1000 lbs. The channel webbing straps spread pressure and reduce strain on the fabric.
Grommets
Install grommets into each corner and end of the hammock body. Metal or reinforced plastic grommets prevent rips and fraying where rope will be tied on.
Match grommet size to rope diameter so they fit snugly together. Install the grommets using a special punch tool and hammer. Place them 4-6 inches from hammock edges and ends for optimal stability.
Fabric Folds
Create folded sections at the ends of your hammock to create non-stretch attachment points. Fold the end over 1-2 feet and stitch down creating a hem around rope holes.
The fabric folds distribute force from hanging and use weight to tighten the folds instead of stretch the fabric. Add several rows of stitching for durability.
Choose Rope for Hanging
Rope selection is also very important for a DIY hammock project. Keep these guidelines in mind:
Rope Diameter
Most hammock experts recommend a minimum rope diameter of 1/2 inch. Larger rope diameters of 5/8 or 3/4 inch may be more comfortable and can better resist fraying.
Match the rope diameter to the size of any grommets or end channels. Smaller rope can cut into the fabric and cause tears over time.
Rope Strength
Look for rope with a tensile strength of at least 400 lbs, but ideally 600 lbs or more. This indicates how much weight the rope can support without breaking. High tensile strength is vital for safety.
Rope Material
Good rope options include three-strand twisted nylon, perlon, polyester, and polypropylene. All resist stretching and weather deterioration well. Avoid cotton rope – it can shrink when wet.
Splices Over Knots
Rope knots can weaken the strength by 50% or more. Using a splice to form the hanging loops improves durability. Or use knot-free carabiners to attach the hammock to the rope.
Add Spreader Bars for Extra Comfort
For a roomier, flatter lay, add wooden or metal spreader bars to each end of your hammock. Spreader bars distribute the pressure and keep the fabric open.
Wood Spreader Bars
Select hardwood boards at least 1×2 inches thick so they can withstand weight and pressure without cracking. Cut them 6 inches longer than the hammock width.
Drill holes every few inches to attach the rope – use grommets to prevent fraying. Sand any rough edges smooth and round the corners for safety.
You can stain or paint the wood bars to match your hammock colors. Pad the edges for extra comfort.
Metal Spreader Bars
Aluminum tubing makes sturdy, lightweight metal spreader bars. Look for tube with at least 1/8 inch wall thickness so bars don’t bend under weight.
The galvanized finish prevents corrosion and rusting to last outdoors. Drill holes for rope attachment – consider adding grommets. Foam padding along the bars prevents hard edges from digging in.
Get Creative with Hanging Styles
Don’t limit yourself to just two end points when hanging your hammock. With multiple hangs and anchors, you can create unique styles:
Jungle Bunk Beds
Hang multiple hammocks between trees at different heights, similar to bunk beds. Use separate attachment points on the tree trunks spaced a few feet apart vertically.
Fabric walls on one side provide privacy. Occupants can get in and out using wooden slats as steps attached to the trees. Add rain flies to create overhead shelter.
Chair Swings
Turn a hammock into a hanging chair by using a sturdy steel ring for hanging instead of spreader bars at both ends. Attach 4-6 ropes to the ring for a comfortable seat.
Add a backrest pillow and arm rests made of wood for a true swinging chair. Shorten rope length on two sides to create a slight reclined position.
Macrame Hanging Chairs
Macrame is an ancient knotting technique that makes beautiful hanging chairs. Tie sturdy cotton cording into an intricate diamond, spiral, or wave pattern bottom.
Attach the macrame base to a hanging swivel ring at the top. Add an extra cording seat to create a comfortable interior. The intricate macrame pattern becomes a work of art.
Don’t Forget the Comfort Features
Adding some comfort features can take your DIY hammock from basic to luxurious:
Pillows
An adjustable neck pillow prevents stiffness and perfectly supports your head. Look for U-shaped pillows that allow you to find just the right thickness as you shift positions.
Small lumbar support pillows placed in the lower back area provide important alignment for the spine. Soft, washable covers increase comfort.
Spreader Pillows
Special triangular pillows designed to fit on either side of spreader bars can take pressure off shoulders and knees for side sleeping. They allow you to achieve flatter positioning by filling space between fabric and bars.
Sun Shade
Install a removable sun shade canopy to provide protection on bright days. Use UV resistant fabric in a neutral color attached to poles that fit into grommets or pockets on the hammock.
You can also make a simple shade by hanging a square of fabric with carabiners above the middle of the hammock.
Mosquito Netting
Mosquito netting lets you nap pest-free on warm evenings. Use mesh designed for outdoor furniture that won’t rip easily. Drape it over a PVC pipe frame or attach to poles.
Leave netting loose and be sure to seal off any openings so tiny insects can’t sneak in. Pull it back when not needed.
Choose Durable, Weather-Resistant Rope
When selecting rope for your DIY hammock, durability and weather resistance should be top priorities:
Nylon Rope
Nylon rope is one of the most popular options for hammocks because it is both strong and resistant to rot, mildew, and fading. Look for 3-strand twisted nylon which balances flexibility and stiffness. It has good abrasion resistance and dries quickly.
Perlon Rope
Perlon is a weather-resistant synthetic rope material that rivals nylon. It has a smooth finish and retains strength when wet. Perlon has low stretch and is less likely to unravel compared to other synthetics. It also withstands UV rays exceptionally well.
Polyester Rope
Polyester rope dries quickly and resists stretching under load. It is abrasion resistant and retains strength when exposed to chemicals, water, and UV light. Polyester also costs less than nylon or perlon. Just be aware it can have some slight issues with stiffness.
Polypro Webbing
When flat, woven straps are needed, polypropylene webbing is a great option. Polypro offers strength and durability similar to nylon but at a lower cost. It also floats in water which helps avoid loss. Just be aware polypro can get slippery when wet.
Add Sturdy Hardware for Hanging
Using the right hardware is also key for safe DIY hammock hanging:
Carabiners
Carabiners provide a secure, easy way to attach a hammock without knots slipping. Look for at least 1/2 inch size made from stainless steel or aluminum. Keylock or snaplock gates prevent accidental unclipping.
D-Rings
D-rings are perfect for directly attaching webbing straps to a hammock’s end channels. Use at least 1 inch size made from stainless steel, galvanized steel, or aluminum. They have rounded edges to prevent abrasion damage to the webbing.
Quick Links
Connecting separate lengths of chain is easy with an oval quick link. It just takes a quick squeeze and twist of the threaded collar to assemble. Stainless steel won’t corroat. Make sure to match size to chain gauge.
Suspension Rings
Large cold-forged steel suspension rings allow easy hanging of a hammock from a single point like a beam. The circular shape distributes weight evenly. Use at least 5/16 inch thickness and a 3-6 inch diameter size.
FAQs About DIY Hammocks
How much weight can a hammock hold?
Most quality hammocks can safely hold up to 400-500 lbs. Some extra sturdy styles can hold up to 1000 lbs. Consider your total weight when choosing fabric strength, rope diameter, carabiners, straps, and anchors.
Where is the best place to hang a hammock?
Look for trees or structural points 10-15 feet apart. Make sure installations in trees won’t damage the trunk or roots. Avoid areas exposed to poisonous plants. Check for level ground clearance when hanging or use a spreader bar.
Is it better to tie or knot hammock rope?
Knotting hammock rope can significantly weaken it. Using a splice, carabiners, rope clips, or cleat hardware is best to securely fasten without compromising rope strength through friction. Don’t knot across the weight-bearing portion.
How do I clean a hammock?
For fabric, brush off loose dirt and spot clean stains with a damp cloth and mild detergent. Avoid harsh cleaners. For rope, wash with salt water to remove mildew then rinse clean. Air dry only – heat can damage rope.
Can you sleep in a hammock every night?
It is possible with the right hammock model. Look for flatter models at least 10-12 feet long. Some come with mattress pads. Use insulating sleep pads and sleeping bags for warmth. Allow time for your body to adjust to hammock sleeping.
How do you hang a hammock inside?
Inside options include hanging hooks in ceiling beams, wall stud anchors, or a freestanding stand. Make sure anchors are firmly secured into structural framing and weight rated for a hammock. Use hardware stainless steel or zinc plated to prevent corrosion.
Conclusion
Creating your own DIY hammock can be a fun, rewarding way to add beautiful and relaxing new space to your home. Take the time to think through important considerations like sturdy hanging arrangements, comfortable and durable fabric, spreader bars for extra room, weatherproof rope, and any creature comforts you may desire. With some thoughtful planning and quality materials, you can design an incredible custom hammock to enjoy for years to come. Let your creativity run free and dream up the ultimate peaceful escape.
13 DIY Hammock Ideas
DIY hammocks allow you to create a customized backyard relaxation space. With the right materials and techniques, building your own hammock can be an easy and enjoyable project. Here are 13 great ideas for DIY hammocks:
1. Parachute Nylon Hammock
Parachute nylon makes a lightweight yet robust hammock fabric. It comes in fun colors and is mildew and rot resistant. Sew nylon channels on the ends to hold hanging straps. Use carabiners to easily attach to trees or a stand.
2. Macrame Hanging Chair
Create a beautiful hanging chair with handmade macrame knotting. Alternative simple and intricate patterns of cotton cording. Add a hanging swivel ring at the top and an inner seat rope for comfort.
3. Spreader Bar Hammock
Spreader bars at each end make the hammock lay flatter for added comfort. Use 1×2 inch boards or aluminum tubing with drilled rope holes. Pad edges to prevent dig in. Match bar size to hammock width.
4. Canvas Rope Hammock
Soft yet durable canvas makes a classic hammock material that ages beautifully. Choose marine grade, heavyweight cotton canvas. Install grommets in each corner and end for tying rope.
5. Jungle-Style Bunk Hammocks
Hang multiple hammock “bunks” at different heights between trees for fun backyard relaxation stations. Use privacy fabric walls and wood slat steps attached to trees.
6. Sunshade Canopy
Install a removable sunshade canopy using UV resistant fabric. Attach to poles that fit into grommets or pockets on the hammock. It provides cooling shade on hot days.
7. Spreader Pillows
Relieve pressure points at shoulders and knees with small triangular pillows placed between fabric and spreader bars. Allows flatter side sleeping position.
8. Tree Straps Hanging
Protect tree trunks and simplify installation by hanging the hammock from wide, adjustable straps looped around the trees rather than rope. Look for 1 inch+ polyester straps.
9. Reinforced End Channels
Fold over and stitch fabric ends to make durable channels. Weave hammock rope or hanging straps through the end channels to create non-stretch hanging points.
10. Gathered End Hammock
Create a gathered hammock style by cinching each end before tying onto the support rope. This style is easier to achieve than spreader bars but still allows a flatter lay.
11. Adjustable Pillows
Increase neck and lumbar support with adjustable foam pillows that allow you to customize thickness. Use special U shapes that avoid bunching and shifting.
12. Mosquito Net Canopy
Stay pest free on warm nights with a removable mosquito net canopy made of fine mesh netting. Drape over a fre