Moving to a new home can be an exciting but stressful time. One of the key tasks is deciding what size and type of boxes to use for packing up all your belongings. Selecting the right moving boxes can help make your move go more smoothly and prevent breakages. Here is an overview of the commonly available moving box sizes and how to decide what is best for your situation.
Standard Moving Box Sizes
There are a few standard sizes of cardboard moving boxes that most moving supply companies and do-it-yourself movers use:
Small Moving Boxes
- Book Box – Approx. 12″ x 12″ x 15″
- Medium Book Box – Approx. 18″ x 12″ x 12″
- Record Box – Approx. 15″ x 12″ x 12″
- Photo and Prize Box – Approx. 12″ x 12″ x 12″
- Wardrobe Box – Approx. 24″ x 24″ x 40″
Small moving boxes are best for packing lighter items such as books, photos, awards, decor items, toys, linens, and delicate items. The advantage is it is easy to carry and maneuver small boxes.
Medium Moving Boxes
- Dishpack Box – Approx. 18″ x 18″ x 28″
- Mirror Box – Approx. 30″ x 16″ x 40″
- Lamp Box – Approx. 30″ x 16″ x 15″
- Bike Box – Approx. 32″ x 29″ x 64″
- Mattress Box – Approx. 60″ x 16″ x 16″
Medium boxes are designed for fragile kitchen items, artwork, mirrors, lamps, helmets, and other mid-sized items that need more support and protection. Medium boxes can weigh 40-65 pounds when full.
Large Moving Boxes
- File Box – Approx. 15″ x 12″ x 10″
- X-Large Box – Approx. 18″ x 18″ x 24″
- Super Large Box – Approx. 24″ x 24″ x 24″
- Dresser Box – Approx. 42″ x 17″ x 25″
- TV Box – Approx. 45″ x 20″ x 20″
- Crib Mattress Box – Approx. 52″ x 23″ x 5″
- Tall Wardrobe Box – Approx. 24″ x 24″ x 60″
The large moving boxes are made to hold heavier items like files, kitchen appliances, sports equipment, pet items, workshop tools, winter clothing, and children’s larger toys. Large boxes when full can weigh 50-70 pounds.
Extra Large Moving Boxes
- Mirror Box – Approx. 60″ x 20″ x 16″
- Extra Large Wardrobe Box – Approx. 28″ x 22″ x 60″
- China Barrel – Approx. 20″ diameter x 30″ tall
- Extra Large Dishpack – Approx. 20″ x 20″ x 30″
Extra-large moving boxes are designed for fragile items like artwork, antiques, chandeliers, flat screen TVs, and tall items like golf clubs, hockey sticks, and grandfather clocks. China barrels help specially protect delicate glassware and dishes.
How to Decide on Box Sizes
Choosing the right size of moving boxes for your belongings can make packing and moving much easier. Here are some tips:
- Use small boxes for books, toys, kitchen items, bathroom supplies, and odds and ends. Heavier books can go in medium boxes.
- Use medium boxes for bulkier but lightweight bedding, linens, stuffed animals, decorative items, small appliances, and lamps.
- Use large boxes for clothing, shoes, pillows, sporting goods like helmets, large toys, electronics, and kitchen pantry items.
- Use extra-large boxes and specialty boxes for mattresses, large mirrors, paintings, chandeliers, bicycles, and tall items like golf clubs.
- Make sure to use properly sized wardrobe boxes for hanging clothes to prevent wrinkling.
- Use dishpack boxes for fragile dishes, glasses, ceramics, and collectibles. Layer with paper or bubble wrap.
- Don’t overstuff boxes – leave some room for padding materials. But avoid empty space to prevent box collapse.
- Heavier items like books, tools, and canned goods can go in small-medium boxes. Don’t exceed 50 pounds.
- Distribute weight evenly in boxes – pack heavier items at bottom, lighter items at top.
Also consider:
- For small electronics, use original packaging orsnug-fitting boxeswith padding
- Use mattress cartons for mattresses and box springs
- Use file boxes for sensitive documents and files
- Pack by room and label clearly (e.g. “Kitchen Dishes”)
Getting the right fit means less risk of damage during the move. Sturdy boxes designed for moving are best and cost-effective. Avoid cheap, flimsy boxes that can collapse. Investing in quality moving boxes helps ensure your items arrive safely.
Types of Moving Boxes
Moving supply companies offer a variety of box types and sizes for sale:
Regular Slotted Carton Boxes
These are the typical brown corrugated cardboard moving boxes with open tops and opening flaps on the bottom. Available in a range of sizes from small to extra-large. Sturdy and inexpensive but less protection than specialty boxes. Useful for most household items.
Wardrobe Moving Boxes
Tall boxes with a metal bar for hanging clothes and lids that close. The bar helps prevent wrinkling. Ideal for moving clothes, coats, and delicate hanging garments. Around 24” x 24” x 60”.
Dishpack Boxes
These sturdy cardboard boxes have a two-piece separate inner design with a cardboard divider to securely hold dishware. The dividers prevent breakage and inner pads cushion. The lids close flush. Ideal for plates, bowls, glasses, and collectibles. Around 18” x 18” x 28”.
Mirror/Photo Boxes
Slim but long and sturdy cardboard boxes designed for moving framed photos, paintings, and mirrors. They prevent scratches and provide protection. Lids close tightly. Different sizes are available.
Mattress Boxes
Large durable cardboard boxes with air vents specifically made to hold mattresses and box springs for moving. Keeps mattresses clean and protected. Can hold all standard mattress sizes. Around 60” x 16” x 16”.
Computer Boxes
Small, medium, and large corrugated moving boxes designed for computers, electronics, and TVs. Styrofoam inserts or padded sides provide protection during transit.
File Boxes
These small sturdy moving boxes with handles are designed for transporting files, documents, and folders. typically around 15” x 12” x 10”.
Book Boxes
Small and medium-sized sturdy cardboard moving boxes ideal for heavy books, manuals, albums, and loose papers. Prevent books falling over and pages creasing. Lids close tightly.
Specialty Items Boxes
Unique moving boxes designed for bicycle helmets, golf clubs, grandfather clocks, and chandeliers. Taking advantage of specialty moving boxes protects delicate or oddly shaped belongings.
No matter what types of moving boxes you choose, always use high-quality packing tape to securely seal the bottoms and tops. Proper sealing prevents box failures. For added protection, wrap fragile items inside the boxes with bubble wrap or packing paper.
Where to Get Moving Boxes
Moving boxes are available for purchase or sometimes free:
- Moving supply stores – One-stop for all box sizes and specialty boxes. Can buy in bulk or individually.
- Self-storage facilities – Often sell a variety of moving box sizes, packing supplies, and rental moving equipment.
- Online – Websites like U-Haul, Home Depot, and Lowes sell moving kits. Amazon has bulk ordering.
- Liquor stores – Ask for leftover sturdy liquor boxes, good for lighter items. Check ahead for availability.
- Grocery stores – Produce, cereal, soda, and frozen food boxes. Free but can tear easily.
- Office supply stores – Sell file boxes, document boxes, and copier paper boxes.
- Bookstores – Call ahead for extra book boxes. Sturdy for heavier books and items.
- Friends and family – Ask if they have recently moved and have reusable boxes. Free option.
For used boxes, inspect closely for rips, dents, corner damage, grease stains, and water damage. Avoid used boxes that seem worn as they may fail during the move. Free boxes can save money but may require more reinforcement with tape.
How Much do Moving Boxes Cost?
The cost of moving boxes varies widely, typically ranging from:
- Small moving boxes – $1 – $5 per box
- Medium moving boxes – $3 – $8 per box
- Large moving boxes – $5 – $10 per box
- Specialty moving boxes – $5 – $20 per box
- Wardrobe moving boxes – $10 – $20 each
- Dishpack moving boxes – $8 – $15 each
- Mattress moving boxes – $15 – $25 each
Buying moving boxes in bulk can lower per-box costs. Multi-packs with 20-50 boxes can offer significant savings vs. buying individually.
Renting reusable plastic moving bins can cost $5 – $20 each but they avoid disposal and get reused. This can help offset costs for frequent movers. Rental trucks with moving boxes can be $50-$300 depending on box amounts and rental time.
While buying dozens of new moving boxes has higher upfront costs, it helps ensure high-quality, durable materials that protect belongings during moving day. Investing in the right packing materials prevents breakage that could lead to expensive replacement costs.
Tips for Packing Moving Boxes
Packing moving boxes properly ensures your items stay secure and undamaged:
- Distribute weight evenly – Heavier items on bottom, lighter on top. Don’t make any box too heavy.
- Pad bottom and sides – Line boxes with packing paper or bubble wrap for extra cushioning.
- Fill empty space – Pack loose fill materials like crumpled paper in gaps. Leave some room for padding but avoid loose items.
- Layer delicates – Wrap fragile items individually before packing into box.
- Pack books flat – Alternate spine side up and down to prevent damage.
- Waterproof clothes boxes – Use plastic covers in case of wet weather.
- Label clearly – Use color-coded stickers or labels to mark boxes by room. Keep inventory list.
- Double box valuables – Use small box inside larger box with padding in between.
- Lift safely – Bend knees when lifting. Get help moving heavy boxes using two people or dollies.
Following these moving box packing tips helps minimize shifting, breakage, water damage, and box failures during the move. Take time to pack properly so belongings arrive intact.
How Many Moving Boxes Do You Need?
It’s difficult to estimate exactly how many moving boxes you’ll need until packing is underway. Box needs depend on how many possessions you have and how densely you pack. Here are some guidelines for estimating quantities:
- 1-2 Bedroom Home – Around 40-65 boxes
- 3-4 Bedroom Home – Around 65-100 boxes
- 5+ Bedroom Home – Over 100 boxes
- Studio apartment – 15-25 boxes
- College dorm room – Around 20-30 boxes
Reduce needs with space-saving techniques:
- Use suitcases and plastic bins for clothing to avoid lots of small boxes.
- Pack items like pots and pans inside large pots for dual usage.
- Put all socks and accessories inside dresser drawers before packing dresser into large box.
- Look for duplicate household items to donate or sell to reduce volume.
- Rent a storage unit for non-essentials to move later.
For a more accurate estimate, sketch out a floor plan and inventory every room to make a packing list. This helps estimate box amounts per room based on what you own. Expect surprises and extras – order 10% more boxes than the list indicates. Having spare moving boxes is better than not having enough!
How to Move Boxes Safely
Moving and lifting boxes, especially up and down stairs, can lead to sprains and injury if not done properly. Follow these safety tips:
- Use dollies – Wheeled dollies and hand trucks help move stacks of boxes safely.
- Lift properly – Bend knees, keep back straight, grip bottom of box. Let legs do the work.
- Limit weight – Heavier boxes up to 50 lbs. Lighter boxes if possible. Get help moving extra heavy boxes.
- Remove tripping hazards – Ensure walkways are clear. Tape down loose rugs and cords.
- Work as a team – Coordinate with box movers to lift in sync. Don’t twist while lifting.
- Take breaks – Set boxes down if fatigued. Hydrate and rest muscles regularly.
- Use ramps – Install temporary ramps for rolling boxes over thresholds.
- Move empty boxes separately – Transport stacks of flat empty boxes efficiently in one trip.
- Check your footing – Wear boots with traction to avoid slips. Go slowly on uneven terrain or wet surfaces.
Renting a dolly hand truck or recruiting two people to help prevents most lifting strains and injuries. Move boxes in manageable batches instead of marathon sessions. Listen to your body’s limits and take sufficient rest periods.
How to Reuse or Dispose of Moving Boxes
After unpacking in your new home, you need to break down empty used moving boxes and decide how to get rid of them or reuse them:
- Sell or donate – Online postings and donation centers often take used moving boxes. Many people appreciate free boxes.
- Offer to friends – Know anyone else prepping for an upcoming move? Pass along any sturdy boxes.
- Use for storage – Fold flat and store empty boxes for the next time you need to pack up items in the garage, attic, or basement.
- Recycle properly – Take to facility if recyclable. Check if boxes have recycle symbol. Break down completely.
- Dispose responsibly – Break down boxes flat and place in garbage receptacles. Don’t litter dumpsters with unflattened boxes.
Check with your moving company – some will collect used moving boxes and recycling responsibly.
Keeping used moving boxes unlabeled makes them versatile for reuse packing different items in future. Flatten, stack, store out of weather, and ensure no bugs or pests.
With some forethought on box sizes, careful packing, and safe moving techniques, packing up your belongings with moving boxes doesn’t need to be stressful. Investing in quality sturdy boxes designed for moving can help provide peace of mind that your valuables will arrive safely.
Frequently Asked Questions About Moving Box Sizes
What are the standard sizes of moving boxes?
The most common moving box sizes are small (12″ x 12″), medium (18″ x 18″), large (24″ x 24″), and extra-large (24″+). Wardrobe and specialty boxes for mirrors, mattresses, etc. are also standard sizes.
What is the best way to figure out how many boxes I need?
Go room-by-room and make a detailed inventory packing list of all your items. Estimate box amounts needed for each room’s items based on standard box sizes. Order 10% extra for surprises.
What items are best packed in small moving boxes?
Small boxes are ideal for books, toys, bathroom items, pictures, collectibles, canned goods, and other small, dense items. Keep very heavy dense items like books under 50 lbs per box.
What should I pack in medium moving boxes?
Use medium boxes for bulkier but not too heavy items like linens, pillows, stuffed animals, lamps, small kitchen appliances, dishware, and decorative/fragile items.
What typically goes in large moving boxes?
Large boxes are good for packing clothing, shoes, sporting goods like helmets, TV accessories, toys, pillows, blankets, kitchen pantry items, outdoor items, and small furniture disassembled.
How do I move boxes safely?
Use hand trucks and dollies to move stacks of boxes. Bend knees and avoid twisting when lifting. Have others assist with heavy boxes over 40 lbs. Take breaks often.
Can I get free used moving boxes?
Yes, many grocery stores, bookstores, offices, and liquor stores offer used boxes for free or low cost. Check condition closely and reinforce worn boxes with tape.
How should I lift and carry moving boxes?
Always lift with legs bent while keeping back straight. Hold bottom of box firmly. Do not overload weight – lighten box if straining. Get help moving heavy boxes using two people or dollies.
What is the most cost effective way to get moving boxes?
Buying bulk multi-box moving kits online and from moving supply stores can cost 30-60% less than buying individual boxes from self-storage locations.
Conclusion
Selecting the right moving box sizes for your needs and packing properly will help make your move go smoothly. Measure room dimensions and inventory possessions before ordering boxes in bulk for cost savings. Use the standard small, medium, large, and extra-large sizes to match your belongings. Invest in specialty boxes designed to protect fragile and delicate items. Follow safe lifting techniques like using dollies when moving boxes. And finally, reuse or recycle boxes responsibly after your move. With the right preparation using sturdy moving boxes, you can pack up your home efficiently and rest easy knowing your belongings will arrive securely at your new destination.