Outdoor kitchens are becoming increasingly popular additions to backyards and patios. With an outdoor kitchen, you can enjoy cooking and entertaining outdoors in the fresh air. An outdoor kitchen allows you to grill, cook, and dine alfresco. It’s a great way to take your backyard living space to the next level. If you’re considering adding an outdoor kitchen, here is a guide to help you cook up a great design.
Plan the Space
The first step in creating your outdoor kitchen is to determine the amount of space you have available and how you want to utilize it. Consider the following:
Location
Choose a location that is easily accessible from your indoor kitchen and dining area so transporting food is convenient. Make sure it’s on a flat surface with adequate drainage.
Access to Utilities
You’ll need access to electricity and water. If possible, locate near an outdoor electrical outlet and consider installing plumbing for a sink.
Privacy and Views
Position your outdoor kitchen in an area that offers the views and privacy you prefer. Fence or plants can help block unwanted sights.
Traffic Flow
Ensure there is enough space around the outdoor kitchen for people to comfortably move and mingle. At least 5 feet of counter space on either side is ideal.
Sun and Shade
Consider sun patterns so you have shade in the hottest parts of the day. A retractable awning can provide adjustable shade.
With the space mapped out, it’s time to design your dream outdoor cooking area.
Design the Layout
The layout of your outdoor kitchen will be determined by your space constraints, cooking needs, and budget. Think through how you intend to use the space. Important elements to consider include:
Grilling Station
The highlight of any outdoor kitchen is the grill. Choose a high-quality gas or charcoal model with enough cooking surface to suit your needs. Provide extra counter space on both sides.
Food Prep Area
Include a spacious countertop for food prep tasks like chopping, seasoning, and arranging dishes. High-quality, durable materials are essential.
Storage and Cabinetry
Cabinets provide essential storage space for equipment, pantry items, dishes, and more. Stainless steel cabinets can handle weather exposure.
Sink
Having a sink adds functionality. A hot and cold water faucet makes cleaning up convenient.
Seating
Incorporate a bar-height countertop area to use as a casual dining space. Add barstools for seating.
Accessories
Consider extras like side burners, beverage refrigerators, warming drawers, ice makers, and trash bins.
Take time to design the ideal layout to suit your family’s needs and style.
Choose Surfaces
The surfaces you select for counters, cabinets, and flooring are critical for both form and function. Be sure to choose materials that will hold up in outdoor conditions.
Countertops
Popular options include:
- Granite – Beautiful natural stone that’s durable, scratch-resistant, and heat-tolerant. Requires yearly sealing.
- Concrete – Offers a sleek, contemporary look. Can be stamped or stained for various finishes. Needs periodic sealing.
- Tile – Provides a wide range of color and pattern options. Hold up well but the grout needs maintenance.
- Stainless Steel – A stylish, easy-care option ideal for grill surrounds and prep areas. Can dent with heavy use.
- Engineered Quartz – Non-porous so it won’t need much sealing. Withstands stains, scratches, heat.
Cabinets
For cabinetry, stick with outdoor-rated materials like:
- Stainless Steel – Most durable option but pricier. Often used for doors, drawers, and hardware.
- Teak Wood – Naturally weather-resistant tropical hardwood. Develops a silvery-gray patina.
- Marine-Grade Polymer – Won’t crack, peel, or warp. Easy to clean. Many color options.
- Concrete – Durable poured concrete construction. Usually coated for added waterproofing.
- Tile – Adds a decorative flair. Use outdoor-rated grout and seal regularly.
Flooring
Great flooring choices consist of:
- Stone Pavers – Long-lasting and can be laid in attractive patterns. Requires re-sanding and sealing over time.
- Brick – Classic look that withstands weather and foot traffic. Needs periodic cleaning.
- Tile – Provides a wide selection of looks. Use slip-resistant outdoor tile.
- Poured Concrete – Can be attractively stamped and stained. Requires re-sealing.
- Composite Decking – Resists moisture damage and fading. Easy to install and low maintenance.
Include Lighting and Electrical
Proper lighting and electricity are necessities for a functional outdoor kitchen. Consider the following:
Task Lighting
Provide adequate task lighting over the grill, sink, and countertops using pendant lights, recessed downlighting or under-cabinet fixtures. Use energy-efficient LED bulbs.
Ambient Lighting
Path lighting, post lights and landscape fixtures create inviting ambiance. Use solar lights along garden edges.
Ceiling Fan
Add an outdoor-rated ceiling fan to keep the air circulating on hot days. Select a damp rated model if situated under a covered area.
Appliance Hookups
Install electrical outlets to run appliances like grills, refrigerators, pizza ovens, etc. Use GFCI outlets and waterproof covers.
Audio System
Set up speakers to play music from an outdoor stereo system connected via Wi-Fi or Bluetooth.
Switches and Dimmers
Have accessible controls to easily adjust lighting brightness and power appliances on and off.
Automatic Sensor Lighting
For convenience, install motion detector lights to automatically turn on when approached at night.
Take time to design a lighting plan that covers both form and function.
Outfit With Essential Appliances
Carefully select high-performing outdoor appliances designed to withstand the elements. Must-have items include:
Grill
The grill is the crown jewel of an outdoor kitchen. Choose between gas and charcoal based on your cooking preferences. Look for a large cooking surface and powerful BTUs. Add a side burner if desired.
Refrigerator
An outdoor refrigerator keeps cold beverages and appetizers chilled for easy access. Choose a high-capacity unit with durable stainless steel construction.
Pizza Oven
A brick pizza oven allows you to serve up fresh, hot pizzas with smoky, savory flavor. Wood-fired or gas ovens reach the high temperatures needed for perfect crust.
Smoker
A smoker lets you slowly infuse meats, seafood and veggies with delicious smoky flavor. Electric, charcoal or gas models are available.
Beverage Center
A beverage center or wine cooler keeps drinks properly chilled while freeing up refrigerator space. Look for weather-resistant units with dual temperature zones.
Ice Maker
For a constant supply of ice to keep drinks cold, install an outdoor ice maker. Look for models with large production capacity and insulated construction.
Invest in high-quality appliances made to perform and last outdoors.
Incorporate Aesthetic Touches
The final details can really elevate the look and feel of your outdoor kitchen. Consider incorporating:
Stylish Hardware
Dress up plain cabinetry with attractive hardware like rustic wrought iron pulls or sleek stainless steel handles.
Warming Drawers
Warming drawers keep cooked food at ideal serving temperature until ready to eat. They’re a great accent piece with stylish stainless steel fronts.
Decorative Vent Hood
An ornamental vent hood over the grill adds visual appeal as well as important ventilation. Select finishes and materials that coordinate with your overall design.
Backsplashes
Creative backsplashes lend color, texture and personality. Use mosaic tile, natural stone, metal or glass backsplashes.
Pendant Lighting
Hang attractive pendant lights over your countertop workspace and bar area to provide task lighting with style.
Planters and Plants
Strategically place planters and pots of hardy plants and herbs to lend color and soften hard surfaces.
Sculptures and Art
Showcase your personality by accessorizing your outdoor kitchen with sculpture, wall art, painted pots and unique decorative pieces.
Fire Features
From sleek fire pits to stone fireplaces, fire features add warmth and atmosphere for evening entertaining. Just be sure to locate an adequate distance from the grill.
The right details create an inviting, polished space.
Maintain Your Outdoor Kitchen
To maximize the longevity of your investment, perform regular maintenance and upkeep:
General Cleaning
Wipe down surfaces and wash accessories/textiles regularly. Promptly clean spills and messes before they stain.
Surface Sealing
Re-seal natural stone countertops and floors annually per manufacturer recommendations. Use specialty sealants for concrete, brick, and wood surfaces when needed.
Appliance Care
Keep grill grates clean. Wipe down exteriors and remove grease buildup. Turn off gas to appliances when not in use. Cover when not in use.
Drainage Checks
Ensure proper grading for drainage. Check for and clear any clogs in sink drains. Keep gutters clean.
Hardware Checks
Inspect cabinet hinges, pulls and appliance parts for looseness or corrosion. Tighten or replace as needed.
Furniture Maintenance
Clean and cover cushions when not in use. Wipe down and store patio furniture properly over winter.
Weatherproofing
Before winter, disconnect hoses, blow out pipes, and store accessories not meant for cold temperatures.
With regular TLC, your outdoor kitchen will stay beautiful and functional for years of al fresco fun.
Frequently Asked Questions About Outdoor Kitchens
What permits do I need for an outdoor kitchen?
Building permits are usually required for permanent structures like cabinetry, countertops, electrical, and plumbing. Always check with your local permit office first.
How much does an average backyard outdoor kitchen cost?
The national average cost is $15,000-$30,000 installed depending on the size, materials, appliances and finishes. Higher end kitchens with stone and premium brands can run $50,000-100,000+.
What is the most popular size for an outdoor kitchen?
The typical size is 200-400 square feet. This includes the grill area, prep space, cabinets, seating, and appliances. But you can make it as big or small as your space allows.
What appliances do I need in my outdoor kitchen?
At minimum, you’ll want a grill/smoker and side burner. Other popular appliances are beverage coolers, sinks, ice makers, pizza ovens, warming drawers, and refrigerators. Include what best fits your needs.
What is the best layout for an outdoor kitchen?
The grill is typically centered with the main prep area beside it. Allow enough room around appliances for safe use. Place lower cabinets farther away from heat sources. Include at least 4 feet of landing space.
What is the most durable material for outdoor countertops?
Granite, concrete, stainless steel, and engineered composites like quartz are best suited for outdoor use. Soapstone, slate, and hardy tile also hold up well outdoors.
How do I winterize an outdoor kitchen?
Drain pipes, propane tanks, and water lines. Disconnect hoses and electronics. Cover appliances and use appliance covers. Wipe down and seal surfaces. Store accessories not meant for cold weather.
Is an outdoor kitchen worth the investment?
Outdoor kitchens can add significant resale value to a home, bringing up to an 80% return on investment. Enjoying al fresco cooking and dining is priceless for many homeowners.
What are the electrical requirements for an outdoor kitchen?
Plan for a dedicated 20 amp GFCI protected outlet at each appliance location and outlets spaced every 6 feet around the perimeter. Install waterproof covers and conduit.
Conclusion
Creating your dream outdoor kitchen takes thoughtful planning but the investment pays off through years of enjoyment. Map out an efficient layout with durable surfaces and high-quality appliances suitable to your needs. Attention to lighting, electricity, and aesthetic details take the space to the next level. With regular maintenance, your outdoor kitchen will provide the ideal outdoor gathering place for family and friends. Implement the tips in this guide to cook up your own fabulous outdoor cooking oasis.