White-out, also known as liquid paper, is a quick-drying paint used to cover up pen or marker ink on paper. It can be very useful for correcting minor mistakes without having to rewrite an entire page. However, white-out can also create messy stains if it gets on carpeting or other surfaces. With some effort and the right cleaning methods, you can remove dried white-out from carpets, clothing, wood, and more.
Why White-Out Stains and How to Prevent Them
White-out consists of an opaque, white pigment suspended in a fast-evaporating solvent. This allows the white-out to dry quickly on paper, creating an opaque layer that blocks out the ink underneath. However, this fast-drying nature also means that white-out can quickly soak into and stain fabrics or carpets before it has a chance to fully dry.
The pigments and waxy binders in white-out also make it difficult to remove once dried, as it forms a stiff, adhesive residue. Unlike ink, which soaks into the paper fibers, white-out sits on the surface, binding strongly to any material.
Here are some tips to prevent white-out stains in the first place:
- Apply white-out sparingly using thin layers. Thick globs take longer to dry and are more likely to get on surroundings.
- Allow each layer to fully dry before applying more white-out.
- Work on an impermeable surface like a desk rather than on a carpet or fabric. Place scratch paper underneath to catch drips.
- Wear an apron or old clothes when using white-out extensively to avoid splashes and spills on clothing.
- Put the white-out container cap back on securely whenever you are not actively using it to avoid accidental spills.
- Store white-out bottles upright and out of high traffic areas. Knocked over bottles lead to spilled white-out.
- Supervise children carefully when they use white-out on crafts or schoolwork.
Cleaning White-Out from Carpet
White-out can quickly soak into carpet fibers, creating unsightly stained spots. The longer the stain sets, the harder it will be to remove. For best results, start cleaning white-out from carpet right away.
Step 1: Blot Excess White-Out
- If the white-out spill is still wet, blot away as much of the excess liquid as possible with a clean cloth or paper towels.
- Avoid scrubbing or mashing the white-out deeper into the carpet at this stage.
- Focus just on wicking up the excess to prevent the stain from setting and spreading.
Step 2: Loosen Dry White-Out
- For dried white-out stains, use a plastic spoon or dull knife to gently scrape and chip away at the hardened material on top of the carpet fibers.
- Try to remove as much of the dried white-out residue as possible before wetting the stain.
- Vacuum up any loose crumbs.
Step 3: Apply Stain Remover Spray
- Spray a carpet stain removal product directly onto the white-out stained area according to the directions on the bottle.
- Massage the spray into the stain using a clean cloth or soft-bristle brush.
- Let it soak for 5-10 minutes so it can penetrate and loosen the stain.
- Avoid using bleach or peroxide at this stage as it can discolor or damage carpet fibers.
Step 4: Blot with Warm Water
- Dip a clean white cloth into warm water and gently blot the stained area to rinse away the cleaning spray and dissolved white-out.
- Avoid scrubbing or you may drive the stain deeper into the carpet backing.
- Keep blotting with clean sections of the cloth until it comes up clean.
- Repeat steps 3 and 4 if needed for stubborn stains.
Step 5: Rinse with Vinegar
- For final traces of white-out, spray the stain with undiluted white vinegar.
- The mild acid helps dissolve any remaining staining residues.
- Blot again with water to remove all vinegar.
- Let carpet dry completely before vacuuming up any remaining dried stain debris.
Step 6: Repeat Stain Remover Treatment
- If faint white-out stains still remain, reapply carpet cleaner and let soak overnight under plastic wrap.
- Blot and rinse again the next day until all traces are removed.
- For really stubborn white-out spots, call a professional carpet cleaning company. Their commercial-grade cleaners and steamers can remove set-in stains more effectively.
Eliminating White-Out from Clothing
White-out stains on clothing can appear permanent but can be conquered with some work. Address them promptly for best results.
Step 1: Scrape Off Fresh Wet White-Out
- Use a dull knife or spoon to gently lift off as much still-wet white-out as possible.
- Wipe the area underneath with paper towels to absorb liquid.
- Avoid pushing the white-out further into the fabric.
Step 2: Flush With Cold Water
- Hold the clothing stain-side down under gently running cold water to flush out any remaining wet white-out.
- Check the backside of the fabric to make sure the water is going through.
- Avoid hot water as it can set the stain.
Step 3: Apply Stain Stick
- Apply a laundry stain removal stick directly to the stained area.
- Rub it in to penetrate the fabric.
- Let it sit for 5 minutes to work.
Step 4: Wash With Detergent
- Wash the stained garment in the washing machine with regular laundry detergent and the warmest water safe for the fabric.
- For whites, the hottest water can help lift out white-out stains.
- Avoid bleach on colors, as it may remove the original dye along with the stain.
- Air dry the garment and check if the stain remains.
Step 5: Treat With Solvent
- If the stain remains, try applying a solvent like rubbing alcohol, acetone-free nail polish remover or dry cleaning fluid directly to the stain.
- Let it soak in for 10 minutes before washing again.
- Solvents break down the binding agents in white-out.
Step 6: Repeat Laundering
- Launder the garment through a full wash cycle again using hot water.
- If stains remain, repeat solvent treatment and washing.
- With multiple treatments, you should be able to get clothing looking white-out free again.
Step 7: Consider Bleach
- For white fabrics only, try soaking in a diluted bleach solution for 30 minutes before laundering.
- This will remove stubborn discoloration but cannot be used on colors.
- Rinse thoroughly after soaking in bleach.
Cleaning White-Out from Wood Surfaces
Wood surfaces like furniture, cabinets, or hardwood floors can also fall victim to white-out stains. But these can also be removed with the proper cleaning methods and some elbow grease.
Step 1: Scrape Off Fresh White-Out
- Use a plastic card or dull knife to gently lift and scrape off as much still-wet white-out as possible.
- Wipe the area clean with a dry paper towel afterwards.
- Take care not to scratch the wooden surface.
Step 2: Rub With Mineral Spirits
- Dip a clean cloth into mineral spirits and gently rub the white-out stained area.
- Mineral spirits will help dissolve the paint binders in dried white-out.
- Reapply more mineral spirits as needed and rub until white-out is removed.
Step 3: Rinse and Dry
- Wipe the area with clean water on a damp cloth to rinse off the mineral spirits and cleaning residue.
- Dry the wood surface thoroughly with a paper towel.
- Allow treated area to fully dry before applying any new finishes or paint.
Step 4: Sand Away Stain
- For deep set or persistent white-out stains, use 120 grit sandpaper to gently sand away the stained outer layer of wood.
- Try to match the original surface level so the sanded spot is not noticeable.
- Wipe away all sanding dust afterwards.
Step 5: Refinish Wood
- Apply new stain, sealant, or varnish to the sanded area per manufacturer directions to blend it with the surrounding finish.
- Let dry completely before using the refinished surface.
- Take care not to get any new white-out spills on the freshly treated spot.
Removing White-Out from Skin and Nails
White-out dried on skin and nails can be annoying. Fortunately, it can be scrubbed off relatively easily.
Step 1: Rub With Soap and Water
- Lather white-out stained skin with regular hand or body soap and warm water.
- Gently rub the stained area to emulsify and rinse away the white-out.
- Repeat soaping and rinsing until skin is clean.
Step 2: Scrub With Exfoliant
- For stubborn dried white-out on hands, use a gritty exfoliating scrub on the skin.
- The mineral abrasives help slough off stained skin cells.
- Rinse thoroughly after scrubbing.
Step 3: Use Nail Polish Remover
- For white-out stains on nails and cuticles, use acetone nail polish remover.
- Soak a cotton ball and gently rub on nails until white-out breaks down.
- Rinse nails clean before reapplying nail polish if needed.
Step 4: Buff Nails
- For lingering white spots or stains on nails, use a nail buffer block to gently buff the nail surface.
- Buffing sands away the stained layers to expose clean nail underneath.
- Avoid over-buffing, which can thin and weaken nails.
Step 5: Examine and Moisturize Skin
- After scrubbing off white-out, thoroughly examine skin for any lingering paint or discoloration.
- Apply a rich moisturizing hand cream to condition skin after repeated washing.
- See a doctor if skin shows signs of irritation or sensitivity after contact with white-out.
Cleaning Dried White-Out from Walls
White-out splatters or handprints on walls can be annoying. But the paint-like formula generally allows for cleaning using similar techniques.
Step 1: Scrape Off Fresh White-Out
- Use a dull plastic tool to gently lift and scrape off as much still-wet white-out as possible from the wall.
- Take care not to gouge or scratch the wall surface.
Step 2: Wipe With Damp Cloth
- For small spots, wipe the wall with a plain damp cloth to soak up fresh white-out before it dries.
- Change cloth frequently to prevent spreading the stain.
Step 3: Apply Wall Cleaner
- Spray stained area with an all-purpose wall cleaner formulated for latex or oil paints.
- Let sit 5 minutes to penetrate stain.
Step 4: Rub Cleaner Into Wall
- Dip a soft cloth or sponge into the foam created by the cleaner.
- Gently rub the stained area using circular motions to lift paint.
- Avoid excessive scrubbing or you may damage the wall surface.
Step 5: Rinse Off Residue
- Wipe cleaned area with a fresh damp cloth to rinse off cleaning product and dissolved white-out.
- Allow wall to fully dry.
Step 6: Spot Paint if Needed
- If any shadow remains, use a small artist’s brush to carefully touch up paint in the cleaned area.
- Match surrounding wall color and texture as closely as possible.
- Let spot paint dry before wiping entire wall with clean damp cloth to blend touch up.
Cleaning Dried White-Out from Tile, Vinyl, and Laminate Flooring
Tile, vinyl, and laminate flooring is vulnerable to dried white-out stains if spills are not addressed promptly. But these non-porous surfaces allow for aggressive cleaning to remove set-in stains.
Step 1: Scrape Fresh White-Out
- Use a plastic scraper or old credit card to gently lift up as much still-wet white-out as possible.
- Take care not to gouge soft vinyl or laminate floors.
Step 2: Wet and Scrub Stain
- For dried stains, wet the area with a mix of warm water and heavy duty floor cleaner.
- Aggressively scrub using a stiff nylon brush or scrubbing pad.
- The textured surface helps slough away stuck-on stains.
Step 3: Flush With Clean Water
- Once white-out residue is removed, rinse area thoroughly with clean water to eliminate any cleaner film.
- Repeat scrubbing and rinsing as needed for stubborn stains.
Step 4: Dry and Examine Floor
- Allow floor to dry completely.
- Check from multiple angles for any remaining white-out shadows or residue.
Step 5: Use Solvent for Final Cleaning
- For any remaining white-out stains, apply a solvent like rubbing alcohol, nail polish remover or mineral spirits directly to the spot.
- Gently rub with a soft cloth. Solvents break down paint binders.
- Rinse thoroughly and allow to dry.
Step 6: Recoating or Resealing
- If stains persist, it may require sanding and resealing tile floors or applying fresh polyurethane on vinyl or laminate to hide damage.
- Contact a flooring professional to avoid damaging the floor when recoating.
Removing White-Out from Chrome, Glass, and Metal
Chrome fixtures, glass surfaces, and painted metal can also end up marred by dried white-out spills. Use gentle cleaners and polishes formulated for each material.
For Chrome
- Spray chrome surface with glass cleaner and wipe clean with soft cloth.
- For remaining stains, rub gently with chrome polish using circular motions.
- Rinse and dry chrome completely to avoid streaks.
For Glass
- Scrape off fresh white-out gently with a plastic razor blade.
- Clean glass with mixture of vinegar and warm water.
- Use 0000 super fine steel wool to gently scrub any remaining dried white-out.
- Rinse and dry glass completely.
For Painted Metal
- Wipe fresh white-out gently with a damp cloth.
- Use a general all-purpose cleaner sprayed onto a soft cloth to rub remaining stains.
- Avoid abrasive scrubbing which may remove paint along with stains.
- Rinse and dry metal completely after cleaning.
- Repaint any areas where scrubbing has removed metal paint.
Cleaning White-Out from Leather
Leather upholstery or clothing can be irreparably damaged if subjected to the wrong treatments. Use gentle methods to lift white-out off leather.
Step 1: Blot Fresh Stains
- For wet white-out, blot gently with an absorbent cloth.
- Avoid pushing the stain deeper into the leather grain.
Step 2: Use Leather Cleaner
- Apply a small amount of mild leather cleaner to a soft lint-free cloth.
- Gently rub the stained area using circular motions.
- Avoid over-saturating leather or damaging the finish.
Step 3: Rinse and Dry Completely
- Wipe area with a fresh damp cloth to remove all leather cleaner and dissolved white-out residue.
- Allow leather to air dry fully.
Step 4: Condition the Leather
- Once completely dry, apply a leather conditioner to help restore flexibility and luster.
- Avoid oils and silicones which may stain.
- Polish buff gently with a soft cloth until any remaining stain residue is removed.
Step 5: Consider Professional Cleaning
- For stubborn set-in white-out stains, consult a professional leather cleaner.
- They have access to stronger cleaners and methods.
- Avoid do-it-yourself aggressive scrubbing which could permanently damage the leather.
Removing Dried White-Out from Plastic Items
Many household plastics like toys, storage bins, and appliances are also prone to white-out stains. Luckily, the slick surface of plastic allows stains to be removed fairly easily.
For Hard Plastics:
- First scrape off any thick dried white-out with a dull knife.
- Apply a small amount of rubbing alcohol to a soft cloth.
- Gently rub the alcohol over the stain to dissolve the paint.
- Wipe clean with soapy water afterwards.
For Soft Plastics:
- Blot fresh white-out stains immediately with paper towels.
- Mix a mild solution of warm water and dish soap in a spray bottle.
- Spray stained area lightly and wipe gently with a soft sponge or cloth.
- Rinse and air dry before use.
For Outdoor Plastic Furniture:
- Spray on a heavy duty outdoor plastic cleaner formulated for patio furniture.
- Allow to soak 5 minutes before scrubbing with a stiff nylon brush.
- Hose down thoroughly with water and allow to fully dry in sun.
When All Else Fails:
- For extremely stubborn dried white-out on smooth plastic, gently rub with extra fine steel wool or abrasive plastic scouring pad.
- Be cautious doing this on soft or scratched plastic which can get quickly damaged by abrasion.
- Avoid over-scrubbing, which can permanently mar the plastic surface.
Tips for Removing White-Out Safely
When tackling white-out stains, keep these safety guidelines in mind:
- Work in a