Installing a new mailbox can enhance the look of your home while also providing a secure receptacle for incoming mail and packages. Following some basic guidelines during the installation process will ensure that your new mailbox is sturdy, properly installed, and ready to safely accept deliveries.

Assessing Your Needs

When choosing a new mailbox, think about the size and features that will work best for your home. Consider the following factors:

Mail Volume

Estimate how much mail and small packages you expect to receive on a regular basis. The size of the mailbox should be able to accommodate your typical volume needs. Larger or multiple mailbox units may be required for homes that receive a high quantity of mail.

Mail Types

Determine what types of mail and packages need to be accommodated. Standard envelopes and small boxes can fit in a classic rectangular mailbox. Larger boxes may need a bigger rectangular unit or a parcel drop box.

Number of Residents

If multiple adults live at the home, a larger mailbox can help organize mail by having individual compartments or slots for each resident.

Aesthetics

Choose a mailbox style and material that complements your home’s exterior design. Colors and finishes should coordinate with the look of the house.

Placement

Consider where the mailbox will be installed on the property. It should be easily accessible for postal workers as well as convenient for residents.

Durability

Select a weather-resistant mailbox constructed from galvanized steel, aluminum, or durable polymers that can withstand temperature extremes, rust, dents, fading, and other outdoor elements.

Choosing a Mailbox

Once you assess your needs, you can select the ideal mailbox setup for the home.

Mailbox Types

Common mailbox styles include:

• Post-mounted – Attaches directly to a wooden post installed in the ground. Can accommodate larger sizes.
• Column/pedestal – A freestanding unit with the mailbox installed on top of a column or pedestal base. Available in various heights.
• Wall-mounted – Attaches directly to the exterior wall of the home. Space-saving option for small yards.
• Locking – Features a lockable front access door for enhanced mail security. Typically used for individual apartment boxes.
• Parcel – Extra-large units designed specifically for packages. Often lockable with front loading access. May be wall-mounted or freestanding pedestal style.

Number of Units

For single family homes, one locking mailbox unit is usually sufficient for receiving all incoming mail and small packages. Multi-unit complexes may utilize a bank of individual locking mailboxes for each resident. Larger households can install double mailboxes with two compartments. Separate parcel boxes are recommended for homes that frequently receive large packages.

Size

Standard rectangular mailboxes are available in heights ranging from 4 inches to over 20 inches. The interior dimensions must be large enough to accommodate the expected mail volume. Be sure to verify dimensions as the height listing can include the top flag and integrated post pedestal.

Material

Mailboxes made of durable galvanized steel or powder coated aluminum resist rust and corrosion. Injection molded polymer units also provide weather-resistance. Decorative units feature premixed concrete. Solid brass mailboxes offer classic styling.

Obtaining Required Permits

Some municipalities require permits for the installation of curbside and rural mailboxes, particularly for permanent structures built in a public right of way. Check with your local zoning department to determine if mailbox permits or applications are needed. These often regulate placement distance and height restrictions in accordance with USPS regulations.

Mailbox Location

Proper mailbox location will provide convenient access for postal delivery workers as well as homeowners. Follow these general mailbox placement guidelines:

Curbside Mailboxes

• Position on the right side of road in the direction of travel for the mail carrier
• Place box 6 to 8 inches away from the curb edge to allow for opening
• Locate box 41 to 45 inches from ground to inside floor of the box
• Install box 6 to 8 inches back from front face of curb
• Do not position boxes where parked cars may obstruct access

Rural Mailboxes

• Position on the right side of road in the direction of travel for the mail carrier
• Place box 6 to 8 inches away from the edge of road
• Locate box 41 to 45 inches from ground to inside floor of the box
• Set box 6 to 8 inches back from edge of road
• Do not position box where cars passing on the road could hit the unit

Refer to USPS regulations for any additional area mailbox placement requirements.

General Guidelines

• Allow easy access for the mail carrier to open unobstructed
• Avoid installation under low hanging tree branches
• Provide adequate vehicle clearance from streets and driveways
• Ensure the door opens fully without barrier
• Position at a height for convenient resident access
• Allow enough room for stable installation of the post or mounting hardware

Installing a Post-Mounted Mailbox

Post-mounted mailboxes require setting a wooden post into the ground prior to attaching the mailbox unit.

Materials Needed

• 4×4 treated wooden post, length based on mailbox height
• Post hole digger or power auger
• Gravel backfill
• Concrete mix
• Mailbox sized for post mounting
• External hardware such as lag bolts and washers

Installation Steps

1. Dig a hole using a post hole digger or power auger, minimum of 2 feet deep and twice as wide as the post width. Gravel or sand can help stabilize soil.
2. Place the 4×4 post into the hole and position vertically using a level. Adjust gravel or dirt to stabilize and shore up the post.
3. Pour dry concrete mix around the post and add water according to package directions. Allow 2-3 days for concrete to fully cure before attaching the mailbox.
4. Affix exterior hardware such as galvanized lag bolts with washers to the top side of the wooden post once concrete has cured.
5. Attach and align the matching post-mounted mailbox to the exterior hardware. Tighten securely.
6. Test full operation of the mailbox door to ensure proper clearance.
7. Optional decorative touches can include numbers or letters, a whimsical mailbox topper, or a fresco mailbox scene using exterior paint.

Following proper installation guidelines will result in a secure and long-lasting post-mounted mailbox setup. Be sure to regularly check the post and exterior hardware for any maintenance needs.

Securing a Wall-Mounted Mailbox

For homes and apartments with limited yard space, a wall-mounted mailbox can provide a streamlined solution.

Materials Needed

• Exterior-rated mounting hardware designed to match mailbox model
• Heavy-duty wall anchors or stud mounting bolts
• Level
• Drill with appropriate drill bits for anchors or bolts
• Wall-mounted mailbox sized for exterior or interior installation

Installation Steps

1. Determine the desired placement location on an exterior wall near the main entry and measure for proper height based on USPS regulations. Mark the location.
2. Hold the wall-mounted mailbox in place and mark where to drill the openings for anchors or lag bolts.
3. Drill holes for the mounting hardware. For brick or concrete, use appropriate sized masonry drill bit and insert anchors. For wood stud walls, drill pilot holes for lag screws.
4. Secure exterior rated mounting brackets or back plate using the provided hardware according to the mailbox manufacturer’s instructions.
5. Align the mailbox to the installed mounting brackets or back plate. Insert any additional locking hardware or hooks to attach securely.
6. Confirm the mailbox opens fully and the final height is in compliance.
7. Seal any gaps between the mailbox and wall with exterior caulk.
8. Paint the mounting hardware to match the mailbox or wall color for a cohesive look.

Proper alignment during installation and securely tightened hardware will keep a wall-mounted mailbox stable for years of use. Occasionally check for loose mounting screws or signs of corrosion.

Installing a Freestanding Pedestal Mailbox

For quick installation and flexible placement, freestanding pedestal mailboxes are a convenient option.

Materials Needed

• Pedestal mailbox designed for in-ground mounting
• Post hole digger or power auger
• Level
• Sand or gravel
• Concrete mix
• Mailbox sized to fit integrated pedestal base

Installation Steps

1. Dig a hole using a post hole digger or power auger, minimum of 2 feet deep and twice as wide as the pedestal base width.
2. Fill the bottom of the hole with gravel or sand to stabilize the soil for drainage.
3. Place the pedestal mailbox base in the hole and position vertically using a level. Adjust gravel to shore up the post.
4. Pour premixed concrete in the hole around the pedestal base according to mailbox manufacturer instructions. Allow concrete to fully cure before use.
5. Remove any packaging or wrapping from the mailbox.
6. Attach the mailbox securely onto the mounted pedestal base following all assembly instructions.
7. Confirm the door opens fully without obstruction. Adjust pedestal slightly if needed.
8. Decorative touches such as vinyl lettering or numbering can help the mailbox stand out.

Regularly inspect the pedestal for any shifting or sinking. Check mounting stability where the mailbox connects to the pedestal. Re-securing or re-leveling early on can prevent bigger issues down the road.

Installing a Locking Security Mailbox

For apartment buildings and multi-unit complexes, locking security mailboxes allow residents to safely receive mail in individual compartments.

Materials Needed

• Complete multi-compartment locking mailbox unit
• Hardware for wall mounting, such as lag bolts and washers
• Masonry drill bits and wall anchors if mounting on concrete or brick
• Keys for new lock installation if needed

Installation Steps

1. Select an appropriate location for the locking mailbox structure, such as a wall near the building entry or mailroom.
2. Measure and mark where to drill mounting holes aligned with built-in hardware brackets on the mailbox unit.
3. Drill pilot holes if mounting to wood, or drill holes for anchors in masonry.
4. Secure the mailbox base firmly to the wall using lag bolts and washers or other mounting hardware.
5. Install new locks or replace existing locks with new keyways as needed for security. Distribute mailbox keys to current residents.
6. Attach each individual mailbox compartment onto the wall-mounted frame according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
7. Test the keys to confirm all compartments and locks are properly installed and functioning.
8. Weatherproof any minor gaps around the mailbox with caulk to prevent moisture damage.
9. Advise residents of any mailbox location changes and distribute updated unit keys as needed.

Regular maintenance includes watching for loosening of wall mounts or locks, replacing individual compartments damaged by break-ins, and updating lock combinations periodically for security.

Installing a Parcel or Oversized Mailbox

Homes receiving frequent package deliveries should install a dedicated parcel mailbox for convenience and security.

Materials Needed

• Lockable oversized mailbox designed for packages
• Hardware needed for post or wall mounting
• 4×4 treated wooden post for freestanding pedestal box
• Post hole digger or auger
• Concrete mix
• Masonry mounting hardware for wall installation

Installation Steps

1. Choose a convenient location with adequate access for parcel deliveries based on mailbox type.
2. For freestanding units, dig a deep post hole and secure the 4×4 treated post in concrete per installation instructions.
3. Use appropriate mounting hardware to attach the parcel box to the post or wall following manufacturer guidelines.
4. Ensure the locking front door has proper clearance and fully opens without obstruction.
5. Confirm the locking mechanism functions properly. Distribute keys to residents as needed.
6. Seal any minor gaps around wall mounted boxes with exterior caulk.
7. Apply weatherproofing annually to protect the parcel box.
8. Remind residents to promptly retrieve packages after delivery notifications.

Careful alignment during mounting and checking stability over time will keep parcel boxes secure. Promptly replace locks compromised by break-ins.

Mailbox Maintenance and Safety Tips

Proper care and maintenance will extend the life of your mailbox and ensure safe operation.

Mailbox Maintenance

• Check annually for rust, dents, loosening mounting hardware, loosening doors, or deterioration
• Replace loose or missing hardware immediately
• Repair cracked doors and broken locking mechanisms
• Keep door hinges lubricated
• Re-apply protective sealants or finishes as needed
• Wash exterior with mild cleaner and rinse thoroughly

Mail Safety

• Avoid overstuffing the mailbox causing difficult access
• Keep sharp or pointed objects out of the mailbox
• Remove snow, debris, and overgrown vegetation around the mailbox
• Keep the interior clear of debris, insects, and water damage
• Install reflective house numbers for visibility
• Repair any unsafe conditions promptly

With regular inspections and care, your properly installed mailbox will provide secure mail delivery for many years. Contact a professional for any major repairs needed beyond routine maintenance.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far should the mailbox be from the street?

Position the mailbox 6 to 8 inches away from the edge of the street or curb so the door can open fully. Place it 6 to 8 inches from the front of the curb or road edge.

How high should a curbside mailbox be?

Install the mailbox 41 to 45 inches from the ground or street surface to the inside floor of the box.

How deep should the wooden mailbox post go?

Dig the post hole a minimum of 24 inches deep for stability. Deeper is better in loose soil.

How much space is needed behind the mailbox?

Allow at least 24 inches of clearance behind wall-mounted boxes so the door can open fully. More space is better.

How do you secure a mailbox post in the ground?

Insert the 4×4 wooden post in the dug hole and fill with concrete around the pole. Allow 2-3 days curing time before attaching the mailbox.

What is the most secure mailbox lock?

Look for mailboxes with high-security multi-point locking systems or fitted with U.S Postal Service approved locks for optimal security.

How often should mailboxes be replaced?

Metal and plastic mailboxes typically last 5-10 years or more. Mailboxes showing extensive wear, damage, or deterioration should be replaced sooner.

Can I install my own mailbox in an apartment complex?

No, only the building owner or manager can install mailboxes for multi-unit housing in centralized approved locations.

How do I prevent mail theft from my mailbox?

Beyond a secure high quality mailbox, tips include not leaving delivered mail long, installing security cameras, stopping delivery requests when away, and asking a trusted neighbor to watch your home.

Conclusion

Installing a properly secured new mailbox improves the appearance of your home while allowing safe mail delivery. Carefully following USPS regulations for curbside placement or employing sturdy mounting techniques for wall or post boxes will keep your mailbox stable for the long haul. Investing in a quality mailbox made of durable materials will provide security and weather-resistance for many years of reliable service. Proper installation paired with periodic maintenance helps ensure your mailbox functions flawlessly as your first line of communication with the outside world.

How to Match Clothes and Accessories for a Stylish Look

Knowing how to effortlessly match clothes and accessories can elevate your style and pull together refined looks for any occasion. Follow some fundamental guidelines to always look fashionably coordinated from head to toe.

Consider Color

Choosing colors that complement each other in an outfit creates a cohesive visual flow.

Matching Tops and Bottoms

• Pair lighter tops with darker bottoms and vice versa for color balance. A black skirt with a white blouse is a foolproof mix.
• Match intensities of the same hue, like pairing a soft pink top with rich fuchsia pants.
• Combine complementary colors like navy blue and burgundy which have an attractive contrast.
• Stick to analogous cool tones (blue, green, purple) or warm tones (red, yellow, orange) in an outfit for harmony.
• Add pops of color by matching the accent color found in a patterned top or accessory to a solid bottom.

Coordinating Shoes

• Match shoe color to bottom color for a elongating streamlined look. Nude shoes visually extend bare legs.
• Metallic shoes complement a print or bright solid colored outfit for shine.
• Alternate shoe and bottom colors for contrast, like pale pink shoes with a navy dress.
• Shoes matching the top color also look stylish, just avoid too much of the same hue.

Handbag Colors

• Neutral bags in tan, black, navy, or blush pink complement any outfit year-round.
• Vibrant bags in red, turquoise, or chartreuse make fun statement accessories to liven neutral outfits.
• Metallic handbags add sheen and tie together both warm and cool colors.
• Match the handbag color to shoes or other accessories for coordination.

Pattern Pairing

Mix and match patterns skillfully by keeping scale and color in mind.

Match Scale

• Pair small and large prints, like a polka dot top with wide striped pants. Avoid clashing medium patterns.
• Solid bottoms or shoes balance tops with bold prints. Solids also prevent pattern overload.
• Loud accessories complement plain outfits. Mix a patterned scarf or jewelry with solid pieces.

Repeat Colors

• Match a color in a print to solid pieces, like red dotted blouse with solid red heels.
• Keep patterns in the same color family for unity, like blue gingham shirt with navy plaid shorts.
• Limit to 2-3 coordinated colors among all prints to avoid