Pedestal sinks are a timeless and elegant choice for bathrooms. With their vintage style and presence, they can instantly elevate the look of any bathroom. However, there are several factors to consider before installing a pedestal sink, from design to functionality. This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know before buying a pedestal sink.
What is a Pedestal Sink?
A pedestal sink is a bathroom sink that is supported by a single central pedestal column rather than mounted on the wall or vanity. The pedestal base provides both visual and functional support. It conceals the plumbing while providing a sleek, streamlined look.
Pedestal sinks have an open and airy appearance that allows easy cleaning and creates an illusion of more space. They come in a range of styles from vintage inspired to modern. Materials like porcelain, ceramic, glass, copper, stone, and granite are commonly used.
Benefits of Choosing a Pedestal Sink
There are many advantages that make pedestal sinks a popular choice:
Space Saving
Pedestal sinks have a minimalist footprint and take up less space than a vanity. The lack of cabinetry creates an airier look and feel. This makes them perfect for small bathrooms or powder rooms where every inch counts.
Easy Cleaning
With no vanity or cabinetry, a pedestal sink is easy to clean. There are fewer nooks and crannies for grime to build up. You can easily reach the backsplash, sink basin, and pedestal base.
Flexible Placement
Pedestal sinks offer versatile placement options compared to vanities. You can install them in a corner, along a wall, or even away from the wall as a freestanding focal point.
Vintage Styling
A pedestal sink has an old-fashioned, nostalgic look. The exposed plumbing harkens back to an earlier era. This vintage styling suits traditional, eclectic, retro, and even shabby-chic decors.
Focal Point
With its sculptural pedestal base, a pedestal sink becomes a focal point in the bathroom. The eye is drawn to its presence. So it enhances visual appeal and interest.
Affordable Cost
Pedestal sinks are a relatively affordable option compared to vanities. You avoid the cost of the cabinetry while still getting an attractive centerpiece for your bathroom.
Drawbacks to Consider
While pedestal sinks offer distinctive form and function, there are some potential drawbacks:
Limited Storage
One major downside is the lack of storage space. Without a vanity, there is nowhere to store bathroom toiletries, supplies, and towels.
Difficulty Accessorizing
The minimalist design also makes it tricky to accessorize a pedestal sink. There is limited space for decor pieces like trays, candles, and flower vases.
Plumbing Visible
All the plumbing and piping is exposed under a pedestal sink. This can detract from the aesthetics and also make maintaining the plumbing more difficult.
Less Stable
With just a single base, pedestal sinks have a higher center of gravity. A bump of the sink risks toppling the entire unit over. Securing it properly is vital.
Limited Choice
Pedestal sink options are more limited than vanity units. You may struggle to find a size, height, or design that fits your needs and tastes.
Resale Value
Built-in vanities add more value to a home than pedestal sinks. So resale value may take a hit if choosing a pedestal sink over a vanity.
Who Are Pedestal Sinks Best Suited For?
While pedestal sinks have drawbacks, they can be the perfect choice in certain settings:
Those with Small Bathrooms
The space-saving design makes pedestal sinks ideal if you have a compact bathroom. They maximize the room visually and physically.
Those Wanting a Vintage Look
If you want a nostalgic, old-fashioned style, a pedestal sink is a great option. The retro design suits traditional or shabby chic decors.
Those Willing to Sacrifice Storage
Lack of storage space is less of an issue if you have cabinets elsewhere or don’t store much in the bathroom.
Renters/Temporary Settings
Renters may favor pedestal sinks since they are easier to install than vanities without renovations.
Those Seeking an Affordable Upgrade
Adding a pedestal sink can upgrade a bathroom for less cost than a full vanity replacement.
Those Wanting Design Flexibility
For DIYers or designers, pedestal sinks offer more placement flexibility than vanities.
Those Looking for a Focal Point
As a striking focal point, a pedestal sink brings artistic visual appeal to a bathroom’s layout.
Primary Types of Pedestal Sinks
There are a few main types of pedestal sinks to consider:
Porcelain Pedestal Sinks
Porcelain pedestal sinks have a classic, glossy look. The porcelain material is thinner than ceramic. This style comes in white as well as bold colors like black, blue, and red. The slimmer basin saves space. However, porcelain may chip more easily than ceramic.
Ceramic Pedestal Sinks
Ceramic pedestal sinks are highly durable and hold up well to daily wear and tear. Made of thicker, heavier ceramic, they resist chipping. A glazed ceramic finish is easy to wipe clean. The thickness gives it a more built-in look. But it takes up marginally more room than porcelain.
Glass Vessel Pedestal Sinks
For a contemporary look, glass vessel sinks have a bowl shape that sits atop the pedestal base. The glass material adds flair and feels less utilitarian. However, glass breaks more easily than ceramic or porcelain.
Stone Pedestal Sinks
For natural texture, stone pedestal sinks come in materials like granite, marble, and travertine. The stone’s veins and patterns add organic interest. But the surface is less smooth than porcelain and requires sealing.
Copper/Metal Pedestal Sinks
Copper and other metal pedestal sinks introduce eye-catching shine and luster. The material is inherently antimicrobial. But copper sinks must be treated to prevent oxidation and corrosion.
Key Considerations When Choosing a Pedestal Sink
With many styles and variations available, keep these key factors in mind when selecting a pedestal sink:
Placement
- Consider the sink location and measurements. Allow for proper clearance and accessibility.
Size & Scale
- Choose a size proportionate to the space. Oversized sinks overwhelm while tiny ones look out of place.
Height
- Standard height is 31-34 inches. Take counter and user heights into account for comfort.
Shape
- Round and squared shapes are prevalent. Teardrop, oval, and other shapes add uniqueness.
Drainage
- Many pedestal sinks do not have an overflow drain. Consider adding this functionality.
Faucet Holes
- Decide if you want 2-hole or 3-hole for the faucet configuration you prefer.
Materials
- Compare durability, texture, ease of maintenance, and aesthetics.
Weight Load
- Heavier materials like stone generally require a thicker, sturdier pedestal.
Style Cohesion
- Choose a sink that coordinates well with the overall room’s decor and architecture.
Budget
- Prices range widely from $200 to $1000+ depending on materials and embellishments.
Best Materials for Pedestal Sinks
The material choice has a significant impact on the aesthetics, functionality, and longevity of a pedestal sink. Here are some top materials with key considerations:
Vitreous China
- Made of ceramic, vitreous china is highly durable and stain resistant with a glossy finish. It withstands heavy usage in busy bathrooms. However, the porcelain may chip more easily than ceramic.
Ceramic
- With excellent durability and stain resistance, ceramic is among the most popular options. It’s heavier than porcelain for a sturdier feel and comes in matte or glossy finishes.
Marble
- Prized for its elegance and natural patterning, marble brings luxury to a bathroom. Sealing is required to prevent stains and etching. It scratches and chips more easily than ceramic.
Granite
- For a speckled, organic look, granite is naturally stain and scratch resistant. The smooth surface develops a lovely patina over time. But it is very heavy.
Glass
- With sleek, translucent allure, glass vessels sinks are an edgy choice. Thicker tempered glass is more durable. But all glass breaks more easily than other materials.
Copper
- The warm, shiny look of copper brings an artisanal vibe and has antimicrobial properties. But it requires diligent sealing from oxidation and corrosion.
Key Measurements
Paying attention to the measurements ensures proper clearance and fit:
- Overall height – Standard is 31-34 inches total. Measure from floor to desired counter height.
- Basin diameter – Typically ranges from 14 to 20 inches across. Allow for adequate hand and arm room.
- Basin depth – Usually 4.5 to 7 inches deep. Deeper basins prevent splashing.
- Pedestal height – Around 25 to 31 inches. Determines the sink stability and balance.
- Pedestal width – Ranges from 10 to 18 inches in width to conceal plumbing.
- Backsplash height – Usually 4 to 5 inches tall to prevent water runoff.
How Much Space is Needed?
When planning placement, allow for proper clearances:
- At least 21 inches width for a single pedestal sink.
- 30 to 36 inches wide to accommodate two users comfortably.
- For ADA compliance, allow at least a 60 inch diameter of open floor space for wheelchair access.
- About 36 inches from center of basin to nearest wall or obstruction.
- At least 12 inches space between the backsplash and wall, more if piping requires it.
- Consider door swings or other bathroom elements that may require more room.
5 Top Tips for Installing a Pedestal Sink
Installing a pedestal sink has its nuances. Follow these top tips for a smooth installation:
Tip 1: Assess the Flooring
Make sure the flooring can support the pedestal sink’s weight. Add reinforcement if needed.
Tip 2: Level Properly
Use shims during installation to level the sink precisely. This prevents rocking and shifting over time.
Tip 3: Secure the Pedestal
Anchor the pedestal to the floor with brackets or screws for maximum stability.
Tip 4: Caulk Gaps
Caulk around base, backsplash, and wall junctions to prevent water intrusion behind.
Tip 5: Consider Pipe Flow
Ensure the drain and supply lines allow optimal water flow with no kinking or clogs.
5 Design Ideas for Pedestal Sinks
While versatile, pedestal sinks look best in bathrooms with the right complementary decor:
Idea 1: Vintage Bathroom Theme
Play up the retro vibe with black & white tile floors, clawfoot tub, vintage hardware, and traditional patterns.
Idea 2: All White Palette
Let an all-white color scheme punctuated with metal fixtures lend a light, airy spa-like feel.
Idea 3: Rustic Industrial Style
Rough wood, galvanized metal, and porcelain create an urban loft look with warehouse charm.
Idea 4: Bold Color Statement
Make the sink a vivid focal point by pairing with vibrant walls, tile, or textiles.
Idea 5: Eclectic Whimsy
A fun, eccentric approach with mismatched patterns, textures, and collectibles embraces quirky charm.
5 Beautiful Pedestal Sinks to Inspire
Need a little design inspiration? Here are 5 striking pedestal sink styles for bathrooms:
1. Soho Chic Pedestal Sink
The slim profile and sleek bowl of this vitreous china pedestal sink exude modern elegance. The architectural styling suits contemporary lofts.
2. Athens Marble Pedestal Sink
With gorgeous grey veining, this marble pedestal sink provides a touch of Greek refinement. The carved detailing is ideal for Neoclassical bathrooms.
3. Luna Glass Vessel Sink
The delicate charm of handblown glass gives this basin an organic, artisanal vibe. The transparency creates an ethereal effect when illuminated.
4. Ceramic Pedestal Sink with Angled Legs
The splayed legs give architectural appeal to this ceramic sink. The neutral shade suits both traditional and modern spaces.
5. Oval Vitreous China Pedestal Sink
With its elongated, organic oval shape, this sink brings soft asymmetry to bathrooms. The crisp white vitreous china has timeless charm.
6 Key Benefits of Pedestal Sinks
To recap, here are the major perks pedestal sinks bring to a bathroom:
- Space Saving Design
- Easy Maintenance
- Flexible Placement Options
- Vintage Styling
- Striking Focal Point
- Budget-Friendly Cost
Frequently Asked Questions
Still have some lingering questions about pedestal sinks? Here are answers to some common queries:
Are pedestal sinks hard to install?
Pedestal sinks are relatively straightforward to install, especially for experienced DIYers. The main challenge is properly securing and anchoring the pedestal for optimum stability. Hiring a pro for installation provides peace of mind.
How durable are pedestal sinks?
Materials like ceramic, porcelain, and granite are highly durable choices able to withstand years of regular use and cleaning. Glass and copper require more maintenance to prevent damage. Properly sealed, most quality pedestal sinks last over a decade.
Can you put things on a pedestal sink?
It’s best to avoid placing heavy objects directly on a pedestal sink. The weight can unbalance the sink and topple it over time. Limit items to lightweight bath accessories. Install wall-mounted shelving or a small console table nearby for storage instead.
Should I caulk around a pedestal sink?
Yes, caulking around the base, backsplash, and any joints of a pedestal sink is highly recommended. This watertight seal prevents liquid from getting behind the sink and causing potential water damage.
How thick should a pedestal sink be?
Pedestal sink thickness ranges from 4.5 to 7 inches deep on average. Ceramic sinks are generally thicker and heavier than porcelain. Thicker sinks feel more solid and substantial. Just ensure adequate clearance is allowed for the thickness.
Conclusion
With their vintage styling and sculptural presence, pedestal sinks bring uncompromising style to any bathroom’s decor. Just be mindful of the potential drawbacks like lack of storage when integrating one. Pay careful attention to measurements, clearance, height, and installation for optimal functionality. Choose a durable material like ceramic, porcelain, or granite. Then decorate the space with complementary accents. With the right pedestal sink selected and installed properly, you can enjoy a bathroom centerpiece that provides elegance and practicality for years to come.